Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Free Essays on Home Burial

In the sonnet, â€Å"Home Burial† by Robert Frost, the utilization of exchange makes a film like perusing, connecting with the peruser in another way to deal with encountering verse. Through the discourse the peruser can strongly feel the feeling between the two speakers. Instead of circuiting around the issue being tended to inside this piece, the speakers express the self-evident. The discourse is a clever impetus utilized by Frost to make another style of verse, which is an attribute of Modernism. Through and through, this piece is holding, permitting the peruser to turn out to be a piece of the sonnet. Ice tosses reality of the sonnet in the reader’s face instead of implying the importance of the sonnet. The tone of this piece is despairing. From the earliest starting point the peruser perceives a serious disengagement between the couple speakers. In the principal refrain it states, â€Å"I will discover now-you should let me know, dear,† (line 12). Here the spouse is testing at his wife’s feelings attempting to get inside her head to assist her with an undeniable pity the wife can't survive. In the initial segment of the announcement the peruser hears direness in the spouses voice followed by a milder tone towards his significant other. The hyphen utilized here encourages the peruser to isolate the harsh and charming spots in the one sentence. It is here that the strain that pictures a thrill ride starts to frame. It is obvious that the spouse has created disdain towards her better half. She thinks, â€Å"Blind creature,† (16). The peruser has started to enter the mind of the spouse. It is comprehended through this explanation that the spouse is pulled back from her better half. She feels alone and discouraged, constraining her significant other away on the grounds that he doesn't see her torment. In this way, further the pressure bubbles as the spouse attempts to see his significant other and what it is that causes her to endure. In the subsequent refrain, the spouse just because sees the reason for his wife’s anguish, which gives some help to the pressure of the poem.... Free Essays on Home Burial Free Essays on Home Burial In the sonnet, â€Å"Home Burial† by Robert Frost, the utilization of exchange makes a film like perusing, connecting with the peruser in another way to deal with encountering verse. Through the discourse the peruser can seriously feel the feeling between the two speakers. Instead of circuiting around the issue being tended to inside this piece, the speakers express the self-evident. The exchange is a keen impetus utilized by Frost to make another style of verse, which is a trait of Modernism. All the way, this piece is holding, permitting the peruser to turn out to be a piece of the sonnet. Ice tosses reality of the sonnet in the reader’s face instead of suggesting the importance of the sonnet. The tone of this piece is despairing. From the earliest starting point the peruser perceives an exceptional disengagement between the couple speakers. In the primary refrain it states, â€Å"I will discover now-you should let me know, dear,† (line 12). Here the spouse is testing at his wife’s feelings attempting to get inside her head to assist her with an undeniable bitterness the wife can't survive. In the initial segment of the announcement the peruser hears criticalness in the spouses voice followed by a milder tone towards his significant other. The hyphen utilized here causes the peruser to isolate the harsh and charming spots in the one sentence. It is here that the pressure that pictures a thrill ride starts to frame. It is clear that the spouse has created hatred towards her significant other. She thinks, â€Å"Blind creature,† (16). The peruser has started to enter the mind of the spouse. It is comprehended through this explanation that the spouse is pulled back from her better half. She feels alone and discouraged, driving her significant other away on the grounds that he doesn't see her agony. Along these lines, further the strain bubbles as the spouse attempts to see his better half and what it is that causes her to endure. In the subsequent verse, the spouse just because sees the reason for his wife’s anguish, which gives some alleviation to the strain of the poem.... Free Essays on Home Burial Home Burial Robert Frost’s life, in the same way as other of his sonnets, was loaded up with incongruities. Known as an England writer, Robert Frost was conceived in San Francisco and named after Robert E. Lee. At the point when his verse was not perceived in the United States, he moved to England and there distributed his first books of verse, A Boy’s Will (1913) and North of Boston (1914). At the point when he came back to the United States his notoriety as an artist was at that point built up. A marriage is the hardest kind of relationship to continue. A marriage requires a great deal from the two gatherings included not just one individual. A marriage requires such characteristics, for example, love, trust, trustworthiness, kinship, and correspondence. In the event that any these characteristics are inadequate in a marriage it can prompt issues. Nowadays individuals can go to a marriage mentor, and work on what is deficient in a relationship. In the past times if something was absent from a relationship it could bring about a terrible marriage or even lead to separate. The absence of correspondence is one of the primary reasons that relationships wind up falling flat. In Robert Frost’s sonnet, Home Burial, he expounds on a couple encountering issues in their marriage. These issues as of late happened when his better half Amy’s infant passed on. The man and Amy are contending on the grounds that Amy doesn't converse with him any more. When Amy has something at the forefront of her thoughts she strolls off and converses with another person about it. All he needs is for them to have the option to impart like they used to. He truly thinks about Amy on the grounds that in the sonnet he says that he will no talk on things that she is delicate about, all he needs is for Amy to have the option to converse with him. This sonnet closes with Amy exiting the entryway and her better half shouting that he will follow despite her and carry her good faith with power. This marriage would not have fizzled if just Amy had the option to converse with her better half about how she felt. As should be obvious if Amy could have express her emotions about the demise of her kid, at that point they could have went throu...

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Visa para recibir tratamiento médico en Estados Unidos

Visa para recibir tratamiento mã ©dico en Estados Unidos Las personas extranjeras que residen habitualmente fuera de los Estados Unidos y que desean ingresar al paã ­s para recibir tratamiento mã ©dicoâ debenâ hacerlo con estatus de turista. Es decir, no roughage una visa mã ©dica o una visa humanitaria. En este artã ­culo se informa sobre las diferentes opciones para ingresar como turista en los Estados Unidos y los problemas que pueden surgir tanto a la hora de solicitar una visa como cuando ya se tiene y se debe evitar situaciones que nook lugar a su cancelaciã ³n,  incluidos los casos especã ­ficos de tener un bebã © en Estados Unidos cuando la mam tiene estatus migratorio de turista. Ingresar como turista en Estados Unidos para recibir tratamiento mã ©dico Las siguientes opciones no aplican a los ciudadanos canadienses, para quienes estn previstas otras  reglas. Para el resto de extranjeros estas child las opciones para ingresar como turista a los Estados Unidos: La primera opciã ³n y que va an aplicar a la mayorã ­a de los extranjeros, es sacar la visa de turista.â tambiã ©n conocida como visa B2,  de paseo o placer. En casos de urgencia para recibir el tratamiento mã ©dico, roughage un protocolo previsto en los consulados para resolver estas anxieties cuanto bets. Es muy comã ºn que cuando se ingresa con esta visa se reciba autorizaciã ³n para permanecer en los Estados Unidos 180 dã ­as, pero no siempre es asã ­. Por ello es importante verificar la fecha fijada en el I-94, conocido tambiã ©n como registro de ingreso y de salida. Nunca fiarse por la fecha de expiraciã ³n del visado, que realmente significa otra cosa. Si una vez que se est en el medical clinic la estancia necesita alargarse, puede pedirse una extensiã ³n. Los hospitales generalmente ayudan con este trmite. Si por razones de causa city hall leader no se saliã ³ de Estados Unidos a tiempo ni se pidiã ³ la extensiã ³n, podrã ­a en algunos casos pedirse la restauraciã ³n de estatus. Una segunda posibilidad sã ³lo posible para mexicanos o residentes permanentes en Mã ©xico que viven a lo largo de la frontera con Estados Unidos es ingresar con una visa lser, tambiã ©n conocida como tarjeta de cruce. En estos casos el lugar donde se puede recibir el tratamiento est limitado an un nã ºmero de millas a contar desde la lã ­nea fronteriza y tambiã ©n est restringido el nã ºmero de dã ­as que se puede permanecer en Estados Unidos. Y finalmente, una tercera posibilidad es entrar como turista sin visa, por un mximo no extensible de 90 dã ­as. Para ello es necesario ser ciudadano de uno de la treintena de paã ­ses que pertenecen al Programa de Exenciã ³n de Visas (VWP, por sus siglas en inglã ©s). Pero roughage que tener muy claro que la estancia no se puede alargar, bajo ninguna circunstancia, ms de tres meses a contar desde el dã ­a de entrada an EEUU. Si se llega por aviã ³n roughage que solicitar previamente una autorizaciã ³n para volar, que se conoce como ESTA. En estos momentos esta opciã ³n solo aplica a chilenos, espaã ±oles y tambiã ©n an algunas personas con doble nacionalidad y que por esa circunstancia uno de sus pasaportes es de un paã ­s incluido en el VWP. Problemas para ingresar an Estados Unidos como turista para recibir tratamiento mã ©dico En el caso de viajar sin visa por el programa que dispensa a los ciudadanos de 38 paã ­ses de este requisito los problemas pueden surgir de 2 formas. En groundwork lugar si un oficial de migraciã ³n en un puerto de entrada considera que no se tienen ingresos suficientes para recibir el tratamiento y existe un riesgo de que esa persona se convierta en una carga pà ºblica. En este caso se puede negar la entrada an Estados Unidos por ser inadmisible. El segundo problema puede surgir si los 90 dã ­as no child suficientes para completar el tratamiento mã ©dico y es que bajo ninguna circunstancia se puede sacar una visa en Estados Unidos o extender esa estancia de 3 meses. Por esta razã ³n se debe solicitar una visa de turista si el tratamiento va a durar ms tiempo, ya que debe evitarse quedar ms tiempo del permitido debido a sus graves consecuencias. En el caso de tener que solicitar una visa de turista los problemas pueden surgir ya al solicitarla. Es necesario ser considerado elegible para el visado y tambiã ©n admisible para ingresar a los Estados Unidos. Respecto an esto à ºltimo, es importante poder demostrar ingresos o recursos para costear el tratamiento. Roughage que evitar crear la sospecha de que se va a ser una carga econã ³mica para el gobierno de los Estados Unidos si la visa es aprobada.  Por lo tanto, estar en condiciã ³n de acreditar uno o varios de los siguientes medios de pago: Seguro mà ©dicoIngresos o patrimonio propio o familiarDinero aportado por el gobierno del paã ­s al que uno pertenece, una ONG nacional o extranjera, and so on. Ni las oficinas consulares de los Estados Unidos estn autorizadas a conceder visas para recibir tratamiento mã ©dico a personas que no pueden sufragar gastos mã ©dicos ni los hospitales van ha admitir ingresos sinâ asegurarse el pago. Una vez que se tiene la visa de turista, à ©sta puede ser cancelada o revocada por muchas causas. Pero la ms comã ºn es quedarse ms tiempo del permitido.  Asimismo, puede haber problemas por ingresar con demasiada frecuencia. Para evitarlo, llevar siempre prueba que acredite el tratamiento mã ©dico y el pago de facturas. El caso comã ºn de ingresarâ a Estados Unidos a tener un hijo Todos los dã ­as entran an EEUU decenas de mujeres extranjeras en las à ºltimas fases de sus embarazos para dar a luz, o como dicen en algunos paã ­ses, an aliviarse. Es una prctica comã ºn y lawful que brinda un gran beneficio: la ciudadanã ­a estadounidense para el bebã © que nace en Estados Unidos. Pero roughage que tener en cuenta ciertas circunstancias, para evitar problemas con el gobierno.â De interã ©s para los pacientes de cncer y sus familiares Las estadã ­sticas muestran que uno de los tratamientos que ms reciben en Estados Unidos los pacientes extranjeros tiene que ver con el cncer. Estos child los topâ 10 hospitalesâ para tratamiento de esta enfermedad. Muchos de ellos tienen un departamento dedicado an ayudar a los pacientes internacionales en sus gestiones y un servicio que habla espaã ±ol. Este es un artã ­culo informativo. No es asesorã ­a lawful.

Thursday, July 30, 2020

Fun with Numbers Top 10 Comics of June 2016

Fun with Numbers Top 10 Comics of June 2016 Every month we’ve been tracking the most-subscribed books at Fantom Comics in Washington, DC, and today we’ll look at June,  the strangest month yet for our list. There are a few heavy hitters that didnt see releases this month:  Mirror is seeing a short delay before its next issue arrives in July, and  Saga and  Monstress are both on hiatus between story arcs. Remember these are only subscription numbers, not total sales, so it represents our regular customers rather than casual walk-ins. It means #1 issues are under-represented, as people tend to pick up the first issue off the rack before they subscribe to it. Also remember this list is measured by number of subscribers, not revenue. WITHOUT FURTHER ADO: 1.  Black Panther #3 by Ta-Nehisi Coates and Brian Stelfreeze Ta-Nehisi Coates series  has been a phenomenon, with more than twice as many pulls as any other book on this list, and a bunch more subscribers than it even had when issue #2 dropped.  The second printings of the first two issues have been huge sellers as well, and were waiting for the third printing of issue #1 as I type this. Issue #3 had a two-week delay, but fans are still clamoring for ithopefully thats not a recurring problem. Typically, issue #4 is when subscription numbers level off for our existing subscribers, because anyone whos not reading by that point is probably waiting for the collected edition. We can always counteract that by getting new people to sign up as subscribers, though, and Black Panther has done a great job of bringing in folks who wouldve never signed up for a comic book subscription before. 2.  Paper Girls #6 by Brian K. Vaughan and Cliff Chiang Paper Girls returns from hiatus for its second arc! In the absence of  Saga single issues, BKVs other new series picks up the slack. And much like  Saga,  Paper Girls has done a great job of getting trade-waiters who picked up the vol. 1 collection last month to jump onto the single issues for  the new arcone day, Marvel and DC will catch up to Image in their brilliant trade-flipper game. This series is moving in a very different direction than it was initially marketed, with a time jump from 1988 to 2016 for the new issue! At this point, Brian K. Vaughan has built up enough trust among his readers that I imagine everyone will stick around for the ride. 3.  Ms. Marvel #8 by G. Willow Wilson, Takeshi Miyazawa, and Adrian Alphona Unlike  Black Panther, which is so much in a league of its own that Marvel isnt making it tie into their Civil War II summer event at all,  Ms. Marvel is drawn into the big crossover like everyone else. The publisher believes  Ms. Marvel readers are invested enough at this point that they can draw them into the drama of the greater comic universe. This issue is also the first in a while to feature BOTH  of the regular series artists in the same issue! Last year when Marvel forced  Ms. Marvel to reboot itself with Secret Wars, it confused many of the more casual readers, but luckily the series gets to continue regularly while Civil War II is going on. It hits the right balance of drawing readers in to the event if they want to learn more, but letting others just continue on  Ms. Marvel alone if theyd prefer. 4.  The Wicked + the Divine #20 by Kieron Gillen and Jamie McKelvie The fourth story arc chugs along. Gillen and McKelvie recently announced the first  Wicked + Divine one-shot that will run between arcs, focusing on an earlier pantheon of godswe cant wait to see how it turns out! For another month in a row, both  Ms. Marvel and  WicDiv hit their series highs in terms of subscription numbers at our store; perhaps the rising tide of  Black Panther is floating all boats, and some of the people who just came in for Ta-Nehisi Coates are sticking around for some of the industrys other heavy hitters. 5.  Bitch Planet #8 by Kelly Sue DeConnick and Valentine de Landro ITS BACK. FINALLY. FOUR MONTHS LATER. After multiple delays,  Bitch Planet hits stands again at last, and fans are still eatin it up. Were at a point where readers dont really expect this book to arrive in a timely fashion anymore, and theyre okay with that. Years down the line when everyones reading this in the collected editions anyway, no ones going to remember how long it took for each issue to come out. Bitch Planet has kept itself fairly trade-waiter-proof with its amazing backmatter.  The essays at the end of each issue are what make the series go from good to great for many readers, so theyre willing to wait out the colossal delays. Issue #9 is currently listed for an August 10 release, so we already know were gonna wait two months for the next one, although issue #10 after that is apparently dropping only a month later on September 7. Well see if Team Bitch Planet sticks to that schedule 6.  Saga  vol. 6 by Brian K. Vaughan and Fiona Staples We cant overstate how huge  Saga is. It tops our lists when the single issues come out, and its the only book whose  TRADE PAPERBACKS make our monthly top ten articles. These lists are ranked by unit numbers, not dollar saleswhile most of the books in this article  are $3.99,  Saga vol. 6 manages to take our Number 6 spot at a whopping $14.99 price point; if we organized this list by revenue, itd easily dethrone  Black Panther. Trade paperbacks always sell well, and Image books in particular rely on their trade sales over single issue sales, but most readers will just pick them up off the shelf at the store rather than subscribe to themthe fact that so many people subscribe to  Saga volumes is testament to what a force it is in the industry. And of course, the book features an ad at the end for the upcoming issue #37, continuing  Sagas tradition of flipping trade-waiters to single issue buyers better than any series ever published. 7.  Batman #1 by Tom King and David Finch The first DC book to crack our top ten list in almost a year of tracking these numbers! DCs Rebirth reboot has been a runaway commercial success, and of course their flagship franchise Batman rises to the top. We underestimated how many people would come in for these booksalmost every Rebirth book so far has sold out on day one. DC underestimated themselves, too, as we have to wait on second printings for every single book to get any more of them. Tom Kings Batman has some big shoes to fill after Scott Snyder and Greg Capullos character-defining five-year run that may  go down as one of the greatest Batman runs of all time, and unquestionably the greatest highlight of the New 52 era. King did great work on  Grayson and  The Vision, but this is the big leagues. 8.  Batman: Rebirth one-shot by Tom King, Scott Snyder, and Mikel Janín Most of DCs new series have Rebirth one-shots before their main stories get started, so this came out two weeks before  Batman  #1 as a bridge between the New 52 era and the Rebirth era, and a passing of the torch from Scott Snyder to Tom King. The biggest hurdle facing DCs new books is the double-shipping schedule. As Ive written about in regards to  Star Wars in these articles before, any time you force a comic to come out more than once a month, youre sacrificing quality for quantity. DCs new books will try to get around this by featuring two alternating main artists on each seriesthis might work for Greg Ruckas  Wonder Woman, which will alternate between two different storylines with each issue, but for  Batman, it could be jarring to see one story change art style with every  chapter. King brought along his fantastic  Grayson collaborator Mikel Janín for half the issues, but the other half will be drawn by the serviceable David Finch (fresh off his critically-panned  Wonder Woman run), so well see where this goes. 9.  Island #8, edited by Brandon Graham and Emma Ríos; stories by Xulia Vicente, Michael DeForge, Ben Sears, and Simon Roy Island falls much lower on this list than it usually does, but not because its losing readersits just keeping a steady pace while a bunch of other new stuff gains readers. Youll notice some other mainstays like  Star Wars dont appear on the list at all this month, and theyve got the same (good) problem: keeping steady numbers, while we gain a bunch of new readers for other new series. Issue #8 features the first mainstream work by indie comics darling Michael DeForge, as well as the finale of Simon Roys fantastic space cannibal story Habitat, which has gotta be one of our all-time favorite  Island comics  so far. Were coming up on the one-year anniversary of  Island #1, so look for a retrospective on the anthology magazine here at Panels in a couple weeks! 10.  Poe Dameron #3 by Charles Soule and Phil Noto The Marvel era of  Star Wars comics has hit a wonderful milestone:  Poe Dameron is the first book to pass the main  Star Wars book in readers! Its no surprise that the popularity of  The Force Awakens has pushed the popular hotshot pilot into the drivers seat; when  Rogue One hits theaters at the end of the year, expect a plethora of even more new titles to reach new heights for  Star Wars comics. Again, the strength of Marvels recent  Star Wars books is the surprising restraint theyve shown in not flooding the market.  Poe Dameron is given space to breathe and find its audience because there arent fifteen other  Star Wars books being shoved down readers throats at the same time. Its the midway point of 2016, so as promised, heres our graph of the biggest books of the year so far. Keep in mind were not disclosing hard numbers because *~proprietary information and business secrets~*, but here ya go! Everything else becomes a blur once  Black Panther joins the fray; you can see how much bigger it is than everything else we sell. The weird little handoff between  Saga and  Black Panther in April is misleading, as  Saga has just been on hiatus since then; I dont think all those readers jumped ship to read BP. Itll be interesting to see how much farther behind it is when it finally comes back in August! I hadnt made the connection before that  Paper Girls and  Bitch Planet both left and came back in the exact same monthsalthough this was an intentional hiatus between arcs for  Paper Girls, while it was a delay in the middle of the story for  Bitch Planet. Youll see  Saga is on this chart in blue for the single issues, and in deep purple for the trade paperback. Itd be unfair to count these as one series, since the majority of readers only read one format or the other, rather than both.  Sagas the only comic popular enough to have this problem! Ms. Marvel may be the most consistent book in this time frame, a nice combination of being a super-popular book while still consistently coming out every single month.  The Wicked + the Divine, which has almost exactly the same number of readers, should be coming out consistently almost every month now until the end of its run, so that might be the most interesting long-term matchup on this chart. You can see a bunch of new stuff pop up right at the end of the chart in June; this midsummer paradigm shift led by DC Rebirth will be fun to watch in the second half of the year. How long will the honeymoon period last? Will they keep up the double-shipping schedule on all their biggest books? As I mentioned earlier, you can see some of the slight downward trends for a few of these books changing course and moving back up after Aprilthe arrival of  Black Panther might be helping all our books by bringing new subscribers into the fold who read other books as well! See ya next month. Sign up to The Stack to receive  Book Riot Comic's best posts, picked for you. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder ( Ocd ) - 1266 Words

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a disorder that causes someone to have unwanted and troubling thoughts and repetitive behaviors (Lack, 2012). People may self-diagnose themselves to be obsessive compulsive. But people with obsessive compulsive disorder need to spend at least 1 hour daily on obsessive thoughts and rituals (Ellyson, 2014). This disorder is broken into two parts. The first part is obsessions, thoughts or images, and the second part is compulsions, the repetitive behaviors caused by the obsessions (Brakoulias, 2015). An example of obsessive compulsive disorder would be someone checking the locked door multiple times to reduce anxiety about forgetting to lock the door. On average 5% of the population has subclinical symptoms which are considered to be symptoms that are not disruptive enough to meet criteria to be diagnosed obsessive compulsive (Lack, 2012). Dropping what you’re doing to go back and check if your curling iron is u nplugged is an example of a subclinical symptom. This paper will discuss what obsessive compulsive disorder is and provide a brief history. It will also include current treatments, suggestions on how to treat the disorder, and a summary. History OCD is taboo to some people, but it has come a long way since it was first discovered. The disorder was first discovered by Jean-Etienne Dominique Esquirol in the psychiatric literature in 1838 (Fornaro, 2009). When obsessive compulsive disorder was firstShow MoreRelatedObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)1756 Words   |  8 Pages Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a disorder that can affect children and adults. In order to fully understand OCD, many different areas of the disorder must be reviewed. First, OCD will be defined and the diagnosis criteria will be discussed. Secondly the prevalence of the disorder will be considered. The different symptoms, behaviors and means of treatment are also important aspects that will be discussed in order to develop a clearer understanding of the implications of obsessive compulsiveRead MoreEssay on Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)875 Words   |  4 Pagessevere Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is an an xiety disorder that triggers people to have unwanted fixations and to repeat certain activities again and again. Everyone has habits or certain ways of doing something with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder these habits severely interrupt the way they live their lives (Familydoctor.org Editorial Staff). About one in 40 people suffer from some form of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (ABRAMOWITZ). Obsessive Compulsive Disorder oftenRead MoreLiving With Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)1190 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferences between both symptoms and experiences of six different authors who have been personally affected by obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).   Since OCD is not very well understood by many members of the public (Escape), I hope that the experiences of the authors that I researched will be able to paint a vivid picture of what life with OCD is like. Obsessive-compulsive disorder involves a chemical imbalance in the brain. This chemical imbalance is thought to be the main reason for obsessionsRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay2901 Words   |  12 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, or OCD, affects an average 1.7% of the population according to the Stanford University School of Medicine.  Ã‚  The recognition of this psychological disorder has grown in the recent years.  Ã‚  As the knowledge of this disorder becomes more prevalent, those suffering have become more willing to seek help (OCDA).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  OCD is a condition â€Å"in which people experience repetitive and upsetting thoughts and/or behaviors† (OCDA).  Ã‚  While there are many variationRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay800 Words   |  4 Pages Obsessive Compulsive Disorder And Its Effect On Life Obsessive-compulsive disorder, or OCD, involves anxious thoughts or rituals one feels and cant control. . For many years, OCD was thought to be rare. The actual number of people with OCD was hidden, because people would hide their problem to avoid embarrassment. Some recent studies show that as many as 3 million Americans ages 18 to 54 may have OCD at any one time. This is about 2.3% of the people in this age group. It strikes men and women inRead More Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essays2616 Words   |  11 Pagesis a very powerful piece of structure; it is truly limitless when speaking about its potential. With a functional organ comes a dysfunctional possibility. Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, (OCD), for instance, is nervousness in the mind. OCD is an anxiety disorder caused by repetitive intrusive thoughts and behaviors. It is a mental disorder marked by the involvement of a devotion to an idea or routine. Essentially, it is a false core belief which is believing that there is something wrong, causingRead MoreEssay on Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)3370 Words   |  14 Pages Obsessive compulsive disorder is a disease that many people know of, but few people know about. Many people associate repeated washing of hands, or flicking of switches, and even cleanliness with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), however there are many more symptoms, and there are also explanations for those symptoms. In this paper, I will describe what obsessive compulsive disorder is, explain some of the effects of it, and explain why it happens. I will also attempt to prove that while medicationRead More Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay1758 Words   |  8 PagesOCD: Whats in Control? Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder that is the fourth most common mental illness in the U.S. (8). OCD affects five million Americans, or one in five people (3). This is a serious mental disorder that causes people to think and act certain things repetitively in order to calm the anxiety produced by a certain fear. Unlike compulsive drinking or gambling, OCD compulsions do not give the person pleasure; rather, the rituals are performed to obtainRead MoreObsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Essay examples1375 Words   |  6 PagesObsessive Compulsive Disorder â€Å"I know my hands are clean. I know that I have touched nothing dangerous. But†¦ I doubt my perception. Soon, if I do not wash, a mind numbing, searing anxiety will cripple me. A feeling of stickiness will begin to spread from the point of contamination and I will be lost in a place I do not want to go. So I wash until the feeling is gone, until the anxiety subsides. Then I feel defeated. So I do less and less, my world becomes smaller and smaller and more lonelyRead MoreEssay about Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)474 Words   |  2 Pages Obsessive Compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental illness that effects nearly 5 million Americans, and half a million children. Its a disease that fills the brain with unwanted ideas, and worries. OCD is a diseases that effects the Cerebral frontal cortex. Unfortunately there is no cure for OCD. Obsessive compulsive disorder can start developing as early as age five. In most cases OCD controls your life. Through out the rest of this paper I hope to inform you on Obsessive compulsive Disorders

Saturday, May 9, 2020

Problem and Solution Essay Samples Reviews & Tips

Problem and Solution Essay Samples Reviews & Tips Problem and Solution Essay Samples Secrets That No One Else Knows About If you're writing a persuasive essay, make sure you give reasons why one solution is the ideal option. When you've got an example and the motivation that's needed, you can become very far. Identify certain skills necessary to fight the issue. The Principles of Problem and Solution Essay Samples You Can Benefit From Starting Immediately Citations and extracts from several sources have to be formatted properly. The ability to give information in various contexts is necessary to effective communication. It's possible to locate an example that meets each one of your requirements and use this to finish the assignments. Dispute resolution managers taking the function of mediators 27. Another problem is that urban areas have a tendency to suffer from social problems like high crime and poverty rates in contrast with rural places. There are always teenage rs who wouldn't listen to directions and wouldn't continue being abstinent. Be aware it is important to demonstrate how the chosen solution needs to be introduced. Another remedy is for adults to reduce their expectations. In such situations, it's important not just to describe the solution, but also to describe the method by which the solution can or should be put into place. Solutions to these issues can be enacted through policy or social shift. Cities are often seen as places of opportunity, but there are likewise some significant drawbacks of residing in a big metropolis. Well, there are three major solutions to decrease feeling sleepy if we are studying. Be aware that it defines an issue and presents the feasible means of solving it. Another important problem is the development of internet fraud and hacking. Problem and Solution Essay Samples at a Glance A problem solution essay seems to be something which not only college students may get assigned. You simply need a couple of problems as remember you don't have a lot of time and you will need to spell out the difficulties. There are a lot of problems, even on your own campus, that ought to be resolved. For example, telling readers they're to blame if they do nothing to address the predicament is a sure-fire means to lose readers. There are lots of essay types and every of them requires a particular technique of writing. Without our strong emotion, it is relati vely hard to do. Your essay is virtually ready! Our sample essay has an easy but fantastic introduction in which it demonstrates that the examinee has knowledge of this issue and clearly states the writer's position to establish the remainder of the essay. Since you may see, the problem-solution essay is really simple after you know its basic elements. A problem-solution essay is a kind of argument. When you're working to make an essay, you might want to have a very good example which will help you find out how to compose the essay's body paragraph or body paragraphs. Ultimately, the previous statement should bring the essay to a close in some way that will continue to produce your reader consider your topic. If you are attempting to locate your next great essay topic, this post is likely to assist you in lots of ways. Nevertheless, there are a few instances, when it can be seen in the next paragraphs of the problem-solution essay. You want readers to recognize the urgency of the issue and why it should be solved. The degree of the problem also has to be described, and the impacts of the issue and potential consequences of letting the problem to continue unsolved. It is that the body can produce its own blood to a certain limit, so the external sources are needed to help the organism to recover. It should be clearly defined, and the causes of the problem should be identi fied if possible. The Characteristics of Problem and Solution Essay Samples A Peace Essay can be written by means of an author or a columnist from any region of the Earth, about the recent wars that have happened. World Peace Essay is among the absolute most important Peace Essays, also. An Essay on Peace can produce the planet, a better place to call home.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Environmental Scanning Identifying Threats and Opportunities Free Essays

Organizational environment consists of both external and internal factors. Environment must be scanned so as to determine development and forecasts of factors that will influence organizational success. Environmental scanning refers to possession and utilization of information about occasions, patterns, trends, and relationships within an organization’s internal and external environment. We will write a custom essay sample on Environmental Scanning: Identifying Threats and Opportunities or any similar topic only for you Order Now It helps the managers to decide the future path of the organization. Scanning must identify the threats and opportunities existing in the environment. While strategy formulation, an organization must take advantage of the opportunities and minimize the threats. A threat for one organization may be an opportunity for another. Internal analysis of the environment is the first step of environment scanning. Organizations should observe the internal organizational environment. This includes employee interaction with other employees, employee interaction with management, manager interaction with other managers, and management interaction with shareholders, access to natural resources, brand awareness, organizational structure, main staff, operational potential, etc. Also, discussions, interviews, and surveys can be used to assess the internal environment. Analysis of internal environment helps in identifying strengths and weaknesses of an organization. As business becomes more competitive, and there are rapid changes in the external environment, information from external environment adds crucial elements to the effectiveness of long-term plans. As environment is dynamic, it becomes essential to identify competitors’ moves and actions. Organizations have also to update the core competencies and internal environment as per external environment. Environmental factors are infinite, hence, organization should be agile and vigile to accept and adjust to the environmental changes. For instance – Monitoring might indicate that an original forecast of the prices of the raw materials that are involved in the product are no more credible, which could imply the requirement for more focused scanning, forecasting and analysis to create a more trustworthy prediction about the input costs. In a similar manner, there can be changes in factors such as competitor’s activities, technology, market tastes and preferences. While in external analysis, three correlated environment should be studied and analyzed — †¢immediate / industry environment †¢national environment †¢broader socio-economic environment / macro-environment Examining the industry environment needs an appraisal of the competitive structure of the organization’s industry, including the competitive position of a particular organization and it’s main rivals. Also, an assessment of the nature, stage, dynamics and history of the industry is essential. It also implies evaluating the effect of globalization on competition within the industry. Analyzing the national environment needs an appraisal of whether the national framework helps in achieving competitive advantage in the globalized environment. Analysis of macro-environment includes exploring macro-economic, social, government, legal, technological and international factors that may influence the environment. The analysis of organization’s external environment reveals opportunities and threats for an organization. Strategic managers must not only recognize the present state of the environment and their industry but also be able to predict its future positions. How to cite Environmental Scanning: Identifying Threats and Opportunities, Papers

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Syphilis Essay Research Paper Syphilis is a free essay sample

Syphilis Essay, Research Paper Syphilis is a sexually familial disease caused by the coiling bacteriums called Treponema globus pallidus. Syphilis consists of three chief phases, primary phase, secondary phase, and latent phase. The latent phase may take to a concluding phase called the third phase. There are many remedies to syphilis, and it is virtually eliminated from today # 8217 ; s society. There are a few ways to contract the disease, all of which can be prevented. The primary phase of pox is characterized by a little lesion, called a chancre, which resembles a hickey, blister or unfastened sore. This occurs anytime between nine yearss and three months after infection. Fluid from the chancre is highly infective, but normally painless. Normally it appears on the genitalias or near where the bacterium entered the organic structure. It frequently fells and many people neer realize that it is at that place. On adult females, the sore can be found hidden in the vagina or the creases of the labia. On work forces, it normally hides in the creases of the prepuce, under the scrotum, or near the base of the phallus. Work force more frequently than adult females will besides hold swollen lymph nodes in the inguen. At this phase, the chancre is really infective. It will mend with or without intervention, but the bacterium will stay and get down to distribute if untreated. In the secondary phase, happening about six hebdomads subsequently, a generalised roseola appears. It can last for hebdomads or months, possibly up to a twelvemonth. Painless ulcers develop in the oral cavity. Most people discover raised countries around the genitalias or anus. The bacteriums can be easy spread through mucose spots on the raised countries, which are called condylomalata. Flu-like symptoms start to happen, and can come and travel for old ages. These symptoms may include a roseola ( over full organic structure or merely on thenars of custodies and colloidal suspensions of pess ) , a sore in the oral cavity, swollen and painful articulations, hurting castanetss, and a mild febrility or concern. These symptoms normally disappear in 3 to 12 hebdomads. Some people even experience hair loss during the secondary phase of pox. The disease so enters a latent phase in which no outward marks or symptoms occur, nevertheless, the bacteriums are active inside your organic structure, multiplying and assailing internal variety meats. The latent phase can last from 20 to 30 old ages. When 2nd phase symptoms wholly disappear, the disease is no longer infective. At this point, the # 8220 ; regulation of tierces # 8221 ; comes into drama. Among the entire figure of latent pox instances, tierce will travel off on their ain, one-third will stabilise, and tierce of the instances will germinate to the following and last phase. When the concluding phase, third pox, does occur, it could be fatal. It may bring forth difficult nodules, called gummas, in the tissues under the tegument, the mucose membranes, and the internal variety meats. The castanetss are besides affected, every bit good as the liver, kidney, and other splanchnic variety meats. Infection of the bosom and major blood vass histories for most of the pox related deceases. A particular sort of pox, which occurs in about 15 per centum of the third instances, is called neurosyphilis. It causes deficiency of muscular coordination, loss of urinary control, and devolution of the physiological reactions. It besides may do gestation jobs, including abortion, spontaneous abortion, or to the birth of a kid with inborn pox. Septic kids frequently have typical marks, such as high brow, saddlenose, and peg-shaped dentitions. Syphiliss can be diagnosed and treated with comparative easiness. Because of this, the past 25 old ages or so hold seen a pronounced diminution in the figure of third phase instances of pox and of deceases due to the disease. Syphilis is largely treated by an injection of penicillin, or by a two-week regimen of Achromycin. Two follow-up blood trials two hebdomads apart from the initial trial and two hebdomads apart from each other are needed to guarantee the intervention was effectual. The foremost three phases of poxs are wholly curable, and even in the last phase syphilis can be stopped. With the present medical engineering to name and handle poxs, there is no alibi for anyone in the U.S. to endure the last phase of pox. Options to penicillin are necessary because many people are allergic to penicillin and in some people it is non effectual in handling pox. Early sensing of pox disables the disease wholly. In pregnant adult females, early sensing of the infection can cut down the opportunities of the foetus going infected. Syphilis is sexually a familial disease, and is normally transmitted by sexual contact or caressing. The manner it infects is from the secernments emitted from the sores, and the bacteria gets into little cryings or cuts on the genital organ. Unlike AIDS, infection from contaminated objects is rare, because drying rapidly kills the being. You can non obtain poxs from insouciant caressing, or from lavatory seats in dirty bathrooms. The manner you can forestall contraction of pox is to utilize a rubber, or sustain from sexual activity all together. If you do see any early marks of pox, reach a physician right off, and it can about surely be cured in the primary and early secondary phases.

Friday, March 20, 2020

Violent Behavior in Couples Essay Sample

Violent Behavior in Couples Essay Sample Partner and Violence Sociology Essay Sample Partner and Violence Sociology Essay Sample Social interaction is the most important sphere of human life as healthy relationships are the basis for a successful society. Nevertheless, usually, people who are involved in a relationship experience cases of physical force use. Today, the rates are alarmingly high and, thus, require additional studies. The paper analyzes violent behavior in couples and discusses different causes for it. Violent Behavior in Couples Partner-and-violence is a current issue in the public health domain. There are a number of different types of social behavior patterns that are recognized as violent. In most cases, the study of partner–and–violence problem focuses on couples, both married and dating. That is why, it is also regarded to as the intimate partner violence. In this context, the term partners is used to indicate sex couples that date, cohabit, are engaged, or married. Partner violence may be a one-time incident, which people are usually able to overcome together; however, in most cases, it is a recurrent pattern of actions. Partners in such couples experience fear and are under the control of a dominative individual who abuses. According to the World Health Organization, â€Å"Intimate partner violence refers to any behavior within an intimate relationship that causes physical, psychological or sexual harm to those in the relationship† (World Health Organization, 2012). In order to research the topic, the types of violent behavior patterns have to be discussed. The paper aims at describing the cases, in which violence is an issue; therefore, the following examples of violence between partners are considered: Acts of violent behavior when one partner uses physical force in order to influence the other. This kind of physical input includes hitting, beating, slapping, and kicking. The list may be completed with examples of situations when a man, for example, leaves a woman somewhere in a dangerous place alone. Physical assault is considered one of the most common cases of violence between partners. Sexual violent acts. Sexual assault refers to forcing a partner to have an intimate intercourse or telling humiliating comments during and after sex. Among more complicated problems, there is forcing someone to have unprotected coitus that may lead to unwanted pregnancy or diseases. In this case, rape is the most serious issue. Emotional violence. It is a kind of psychological abuse that includes various insults, humiliation, constant criticizing, and verbal threats directed at the partner. Controlling. In these situations, one of the partners prohibits another one to communicate or meet with family and friends, isolates him or her from the world, controls all movements, restricts using different services (education, medical care, and employment, for example). Such acts may be caused by jealousy and possessiveness. Violence between partners is defined by scholars by the term intimate partner violence. This problem also may be regarded to domestic violence. However, this term is not appropriate as usually, it also includes abuse of children, elder people, or any other member of a family. In the article â€Å"Clinical Screening and Intervention in Cases of Partner Violence,† Griffin and Koss (2002) claim, â€Å"Because of the wide range of perpetrators who can be involved, and because of the multiple forms of violence they commit, the term â€Å"partner violence† is more precise than alternatives such as domestic violence, wife beating, or wife battering.† Violence between people who are intimately involved is a problem familiar to most communities. The studies show different numbers of violent act occurrences. According to the American Journal of Public Health, as of 2000, the estimates of physical partner violence range from 23% to 55%. Those who are married and are younger than 30 years old show higher numbers (over 55%) that were established by the National Surveys of Families and Households (Halpern, Oslak, Young, Martin, Kupper, 2001). Violent behavior often begins in the early period of life. Studies report, â€Å"Dating violence has been documented in the middle adolescent years ranging from 10% to 25% of high school students† (Walton-Moss Campbell, 2002). However, in terms of the abusing partner, they do not show a clear distinction between genders. Middle adolescence is a time to develop principles of normal relationships and, that is why, for example, school nurses should pay attention and shape a healthy attitude t owards dating. High school students are carefully observed as they are considered to be a critical group that shows how common psychological and physical abuse is among young people. The results of investigations report, â€Å"3 of every 10 adolescents aged 12 to 21 who were involved in heterosexual romantic relationships in an 18-month period experienced some type of violence victimization within those relationships† (Halpern, et al. 2001). Statistic data prove that the question of partner violence is a matter of high importance. That is why, some studies were conducted with the purpose of identifying individuals that may have violent features. The American Medical Association’s Practice Guidelines for Physicians suggests a system of screening a partner for violence. The paper suggests discussing four main levels of the violent factors: Individual Relationship Community Social The influences that may trigger violent behavior are not limited to any evidence, but they give a psychological review of the most common factors. These four levels are legitimate when analyzing violent behavior between partners in various countries. It should be noted that some patterns may differ in specific situations. The individual level identifies features that are associated with the increased capability of committing violent acts. The first contributing factor here is a young age. The youth tends to express their negative emotions in a violent manner. Another thing is a low level of education. Moreover, witnessing or experiencing violence in a family in childhood may be a contributing factor, as well. One also should consider the use of alcohol and drugs the elements that lead to violent conduct. In addition, a person with psychological disorders tends to act violently. Any of these features or a combination of them can create an intense atmosphere between partners and require additional studies in order to prevent violence. Relationship level is associated with dissatisfaction in a relationship that a couple builds. Conflicts, explicit dominance, and stress usually provoke violent behavior. More often, violence is registered in couples that have different levels of education. It is also seldom tolerated if one of the partners has other sexual partners. This issue brings an individual to a point of committing violent acts. Community and societal levels correspond to violence between partners who do not play an equal role in accordance with social norms. Different social statuses, economic discrepancies, and a high level of violence in a community provoke violence between intimately-closed people. Scientists who study the matter of partner violence do not state that the factors described above inevitably lead to violent conduct. Nevertheless, they influence the nature of relationship between two people. Often violence against women is explained by sociocultural theory. The discussed levels overlap with the beliefs that are historically accepted in some societies that relate to the way of how a woman and man are supposed coexist. Among them, for example, there is a right of a male to exhibit powers over a female who is socially inferior to him in order to curb the improper behavior of a woman. On the basis of certain religious and social standards, it is the woman’s duty to have sex with her man; consequently, she may be even forced to have sexual intercourse. The most crucial idea that makes females accept violent attitude is her responsibility for keeping a family together. Studies help to create lists of issues that are believed to make males behave violently. For example, when a woman refuses to obey a man, he may decide that she must be disciplined. When a woman does not prepare food, questions a man, argues and shows her opinions, a man is considered to have a right to u se force. In some countries, women are not supposed to oppose these violent acts but obey. In order to decrease the level of violence between partners â€Å"community-based studies are needed that examine socioeconomic status variables such as employment, education, types of jobs/careers, and differences in status related to these variables between intimate partners† (Campbell, Sharps, Gary, Campbell, Lopez, 2002). The statistical data and examples of violent partners signify that partner violence is an important problem, and it may increase if no measures to prevent it are taken. As of now, even though, the possible causes of partner violence are known, there are not many solutions. This kind of violence is one of the forms of antisocial behavior. It is crucial to deal with violence between partners because such relationships have severe consequences for the whole society. Violent conduct affects both partners and causes physical and mental injuries. Usually, prolonged stress in relationships results in chronic health problems. Moreover, experiencing violence has its influence even after violent behavior stops. The stronger the abuse, the more serious impact on health it has. It may even lead to depression and suicide acts. That is why, apart from identifying the factors of violent behavior and measures of preventing it, it is important to treat individuals who have been already abused by thei r partners. There are programs that employ a so-called group format in order to analyze personal experiences and find ways to cope with emotional pain, anger, and fear. In the recent years, different health organization try to design effective preventive methods. First of all, cooperation between governments and civil society at all levels is crucial. Global reforms and programs are under international research now. Specific strategies may be also effective, including a criminal and civil legislation reform, organization of mass media campaigns, which will aim to inform about the existing situation and make people aware of the problem (with educational materials), providing women with more legal rights in terms of custody and divorce, paying more attention to violent behavior in various sectors, promoting social interaction, and providing more intervention services for families at risk. These strategies are but a few suggestions to cope with violence between partners. The subject under consideration of the paper was partner and violence. Violence between partners was discussed in terms of the most common violent acts, including physical, sexual, psychological, and emotional ones. The analysis of statistical data and circumstances that can cause violent behavior proves intimate partner violence to be an important issue. It may be concluded that individual characteristics and social contexts are generally associated with acts of violent behavior. It is important to pay attention to the early stage of personality development. It is the time when, for instance, the exposure to different types of violence in a family, emotional disturbances, and social norms have the strongest influence on people.

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Very Good Editors Must Pay Attention to the Details

Very Good Editors Must Pay Attention to the Details Its often said that the brains of human beings have two very distinct sides, with the left side being responsible for language, logic, and math, while the right handles spatial abilities, face recognition and processing music. Editing is also very much a two-sided process, one that we divvy up as micro- and macro-editing. Micro-editing deals with the technical, nuts-and-bolts aspects of news writing. Macro-editing deals with the content of stories. Heres a checklist of micro- and macro-editing: Micro-Editing AP Style Grammar Punctuation Spelling Capitalization Macro-Editing The lede - does it make sense, is it supported by the rest of the story, is it in the first graf? The story - is it fair, balanced and objective? Libel - are there any statements that might be considered libelous? Substance - is the story thorough and complete? Are there any holes in the story? Writing - is the story well-written? Is it clear and understandable? Personality Type and Editing As you can imagine, certain personality types are probably better at one type of editing or the other. Precise, detail-oriented people are probably best at micro-editing, while big-picture types probably excel at macro-editing. Small Details vs. Content of Stories And in a typical newsroom, especially at larger news outlets, there is a kind of micro-macro division of labor. Copy desk editors generally focus on the small details - grammar, AP Style, punctuation and so on. Assignment editors who run the various sections of a paper - city news, sports, arts and entertainment and so on - generally focus more on the macro side of things, the content of stories. But heres the rub - a good editor has to be able to do both micro- and macro-editing, and to do both well. This is especially true at smaller publications and student newspapers, which typically have fewer staffers. Not Getting Caught up in Small Details to Lose the Big Picture In other words, you must have the patience to correct bad grammar, misspelled words and punctuation problems. But you cant let yourself get so caught up in the small details that you lose sight of the big picture, i.e., does the lede of the story make sense? Is the content well-written and objective? Does it cover all the bases and answer all the questions a reader would likely have? Both Are Equally Important The larger point is this - both micro- and macro-editing are equally important. You can have the most wonderfully written story in the world, but if its filled with AP Style errors and misspelled words then those things will detract from the story itself. Likewise, you can fix all the bad grammar and misplaced punctuation but if a story makes no sense, or if the lede is buried in the eighth paragraph, or if the story is biased or contains libelous content, then all the fixes you made wont amount to much. To see what we  mean, take a look at these sentences: Police said they confiscated three point two million dollars of cocain in what was a massiv drug bust. The CEO of Exon estimated that 5% of the companys profits would be plouwed back into resarch and development. Im sure youve figured out that these sentences primarily involve micro-editing. In the first sentence, cocaine and massive are spelled wrong and the dollar amount doesnt follow AP Style. In the second sentence, Exxon, plowed and research are misspelled, the percentage doesnt follow AP Style, and companys needs an apostrophe. Now, look at these sentences. The first example is meant to be a lede: There was a fire at a house last night. It was on Main Street. The fire burned the house to the ground and three children inside were killed. The CEO, who is known for his money-grubbing personality, said he would close the factory if it lost money. Here we see macro-editing problems. The first example is three sentences long when it should be one, and it buries the most important aspect of the story - the death of three children. The second sentence includes a potentially libelous bias - the money-grubbing CEO. As you can see, whether its micro- or macro-editing, a good editor has to catch every mistake in every story. As editors will tell you, theres no room for error.

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Are there innate differences between women and men Research Paper

Are there innate differences between women and men - Research Paper Example Some of the areas that many people have posited men to be smatter than women include the field of science and mathematics and physical mightiness. However, feminists tend to disagree with such deliberations, citing that men and women are equal by nature, and that the only differences are as a result of how the society deals with women differently from men. The rationale for the differences While researching on the root cause of the differences between men and women, studies have attributed the differences to the fact that men’s brains are built differently from women brains. Men’s left and right brain hemispheres are linked by less neurons than are women’s. In addition, women brains are networked while me’s brains are compartmentalized (Greene, 2008). Studies have shown that men are aggressive, women are passive, in regard to personality, even if they are both intelligent. However, in many societies, men dominate especially in many areas of leadership posi tions. Studies have also documented that, for example, at an average age of six years, boys have about 7 percent more vital energy than girls of the same age. In fact, as they grow, at an age of 13 or 14, boys have 35 % more than girls. Biologically, the main male hormone is testosterone, while that of female ones is an estrogen and progesterone (Jacklin & Maccoby1987). In light with this, it is widely contented that as boys continue to grow, they start taking the personality of physique of a man while girls increase traits of a woman. In another dimension, some cultural theorists believe that the differences seen between men and women are as a result of socialization, not biological. In their argument, women are conditioned to meet men’s conditioned thus they tend to accept a patriarchal structure (Fritz, 2004). Although feminist theorists tend to be united in their view of gender differences, they argue that this should not be equated with women inferiority. Behavior, which is considered to be dysfunctional by the society, is a reflection of less privileged minorities, such as women. The environment Many feminist theories are person-in-environment oriented. The major point of focus is on interaction between personal traits and surrounding. In fact, this is what is taken to mean that politically, these differences exist between men and women are. This is attributed to the interrelationship between different events on private and public sectors. In light with this, some feminists believe that the future can witness a genderless society because it is apparent that the traits labeled to be masculine and feminine are as a result of social construct, which is a custom that is derived right from childhood as children grow (Carroll, 2010). For example, little girls are introduced to cuddly dolls and gossip while little boys are encouraged to play with other boys mostly on games that signify on superiority and leadership traits. In addition, however, differenc es noted as being contributed to human biology are responsible for the inequality between men and women, which are exhibited in all societies (Riley & Clausen, 1972). A further example is that men, in almost all cultures are take part in warfare, which is an indication that they possess biologically based traits of aggression than women. However, not all researchers agree with such arguments. According to Shaffer (2009), some believe that the level of aggressiveness varies widely between

Monday, February 3, 2020

Discuss the Iranian Constitutional Revolution's causes and outcomes Essay

Discuss the Iranian Constitutional Revolution's causes and outcomes - Essay Example The Iranian constitutional Revolution of 1906 stands to highlight the pivotal moment, that shaped the formation of the modern Iraq nation. The Iranian society underwent a series of changes that affected its power relations, social structure, and the political language (Campo, 2009:55). In addition, the relentless European penetration into the nation led to its subsequent weakening, affecting the economy as well as the traditional elites thus bringing Iran in the doorsteps of the expanding capitalism system (Afary, Anderson & Foucault, 2005:90). This processes led the country into a change of the constitution. This research paper will analyze the chronology of events that necessitated Iran’s new constitutional dispensation, first the birth of the revolution, secondly the causes of the constitutional revolution and thirdly the outcomes of the constitutional revolution. The itinerary of the revolution To begin with, the itinerary of Iran’s constitutional birth traces back to the days of Qajar regime (Sohrabi, 2011:48). A journey shed new light to the country. It highlighted the role of ordinary citizens, peasantry, the status of women, and the multifaceted structure of the Iranian society, in the course of realizing the new law reforms. As stated earlier in the introduction, the new changes in the military, administrative, educational, and judicial reforms led to emergency of new institutions and a new social stratum of intellectuals. As this seemed not going to end, the simplification of the Persian prose, which aimed at articulating it to a new system of historical narration no longer basing on Muslim, was on its way to change the existing social norms (Daniel, 2000:54). As a reason to this, the dominant Iranian conversation or discourse changed. This discourse, which was the bonding element between state and religion, led to the emergency of new relations of power and knowledge. People shifted away from the use of possessors of knowledge to being spiritualists (Katouzian, 2006:105). They now referred to the religious elites. At this level, it is clear that the country was operating on two different and opposing blocs. Qajar regime tried to create social reforms in the existing institutions. The regime-faced collisions even from clergies who had became an important component of the power bloc. As a result, with each group having its own resolutions and visions, the end was a conflict of interest. This slowed down the pace of reforms. The lag in the realization of reforms increased the dissatisfaction between the merchants and the intellectuals. Consequently, this brought uneasiness to the Qajar’s. At this stage, the merchants and the intellectuals opposed the government’s slow pace because they believed they possessed more revitalized ideas. All those who were for the reforms and those who formed the pact of not in support, ganged up to discredit the government due to its despotism of the state (Sohrabi, 2011:66 ). The aftermath of this was the fight that targeted despotism. This brought together even the opposing forces, which prior had diverse antagonistic demands and aspirations. In this emerging discourse, the political space divided into two (Afary, Anderson & Foucault, 2005:114). There was the state on one side and the antagonistic poles on the other (people and the state). On the side of the, opposing force, only one thing unified them, the defense of their creed (defense of the millat). At this time, there was a radical

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Cardiovascular Effects of Necrostatin-1 (Nec-1)

Cardiovascular Effects of Necrostatin-1 (Nec-1) Abstract Necrostatins have been identified as cardioprotective agents to reduce reperfusion injury after ischemia, preventing necroptosis due to their RIPK1 inhibitory effect. In this study basal cardiovascular effects of Nec-1 and its inactive analog Nec-1i was investigated in healthy rats under anesthesia. Relatively low doses of Nec-1 and Nec-1i were administered (0.8mg/kg and 0.846 mg/kg, respectively) in line with the in vivo dose response model described by Takahashi et al (2012). Basal heart functions were recorded namely, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR), P interval, PR interval and QTc interval. The results of this study indicated that administration of Nec-1 but not Nec-1i raised systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, while PR interval was depressed. No statistically significant effect on P interval, and QTc was observed by administration of both necrostatins. The effectiveness of Nec-1 reveals a dual cardiovascular effects, exerting both vasodilator and vasoconstrictor actions as well as a positive inotropic effect on cardiomyocytes. Since no conditions of ischemia or any other oxidative stress are present, which means that no type of programmed cell death is triggered (apoptosis, necrosis, or necroptosis), it can be assumed that Nec-1 acts in a RIPK1-independent manner. Thus, this action of Nec-1 under normal heart conditions remains to be clarified at a cellular level investigating its involvement in signaling pathways (e.g. NO pathway, ÃŽ ²-AR pathway) of all cell types involved cardiovascular function (endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells of blood vessels), and cardiomyocytes as well. In general, after the elucidation of the exact mechanisms of action of Nec-1 at a molecular basis, Nec-1 could be applied as a positive inotrope that enhances basal cardiac function in pathological conditions. Discussion Degterev et al (2005) initially introduced necrostatins as therapeutic agents for ischemic brain injury through chemical inhibition of non apoptotic cell death. Three years later the same research group identified RIPK1 as a specific cellular target of necrostatins (Degterev et al, 2008). In parallel necrostatins were also reported as potential cardioprotective agents by Smith et al (2007) as they reduced ischemia reperfusion injury in their experimental trials. Although, current research has used necrostatins as potential inhibitors of necroptosis in ischemic heart experimental designs in vitro and in vivo (Smith et al 2007, Takahashi et al 2012), basal effects of these substances on heart function and haemodynamics have not yet been investigated. In this study administration of necrostatins (Nec-1 and its inactive analog Nec-1i) in healthy rats under anesthesia was performed. The results of this study indicated that administration of Nec-1 but not Nec-1i raised systolic and diastol ic blood pressure, heart rate, while PR interval was depressed. No statistically significant effect on P interval, and QTc was observed by administration of both necrostatins. Interpreting the results of this study is a complicated issue as the availability of comparable data is restricted and sometimes contradictory. The effectiveness of Nec-1 on increasing mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate, reveals a dual cardiovascular effects, exerting both vasodilator and vasoconstrictor actions. When evaluating the effectiveness of Nec-1 using in vivo murine disease models, Nec-1 was suggested to reduce ischemia reperfusion injury as an RIPK1 inhibitor in the TNF signalling pathway, thus preventing necroptosis (Smith et al 2007). But when no conditions of ischemia or any other oxidative stress are present, which means that no type of programmed cell death is triggered (apoptosis, necrosis, or necroptosis), it can be assumed that Nec-1 acts in a RIPK1-independent manner. Thus, this action of Nec-1 under normal heart conditions remains to be clarified at a cellular level investigating its involvement in signaling pathways of all cell types involved cardiovascular function (endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells of blood vessels), and cardiomyocytes as well. Interestingly, Eefting et al (2004) reviewed the role of apoptosis in reperfusion injury discussing both pharmacological as well as genetic interventions in animal models. Nitric oxide (NO) appeared to increase myocardial contractility, myocardial function and endothelial function in many reports of this review. NO is a well known regulator of excitation-contraction coupling in myocardial function (Ziolo et al, 2001a) and ÃŽ ²-adrenergic receptor (ÃŽ ²-AR) signalling (Ziolo et al, 2001b). In line with this notion, a recent study in rats demonstrated that renal vasodilatation was induced through the NO pathway with a pharmacological agent (Garcia-Pedraza et al, 2015). Thus, further research could aim in identifying potential interplay of Nec-1 through other signaling pathways starting from the NO pathway. Another approach could be the potential relation of Nec-1 with vascular ATP levels, as the vasodilatory action of intravascular ATP in the coronary circulation was reported to be attributed to the dual and e qual activities of adenosine and ADP acting at purinergic P1 and P2Y1 receptors, respectively (Korchazhkina et al, 1999). Nevertheless, the results of this study indicate that Nec-1 exerts a positive effect on basal cardiac function, by raising heart rate, blood pressure and by depressing PR interval. Since, stimulation of ÃŽ ²-adrenergic receptor (ÃŽ ²-AR) pathway has been reported as the most important regulator of cardiac contractility (Bers and Ziolo, 2001), it could be assumed that Nec-1 affects electrical signal transduction in some way of this pathway. In general, activation of ÃŽ ²-AR activates the cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) leading to the phosphorylation of several target proteins within the cardiomyocyte, such as Ica (L-type membrane Ca+2 channels), RyR (ryanodine receptors of the sarcoplasmic reticulum), TnI (troponin I), and PLB (phospholamban). Interstingly, it has been suggested that PLB phosphorylation at Ser 16 by PKA is one the major factors affecting positively cardiomyocyte contraction after ÃŽ ²-AR stimulation (Kohr et al, 2012). In line with these observations, Nec-1 coul d somehow affect the phosphorylation status of proteins responsible for cardiac function. The observed depression of PR interval, in this study, after administration of Nec-1, which represents not only atrial depolarization but also the beginning of ventricular depolarization, reflects that the signal conductance through AV node/His bundle was increased possibly through increased phosphorylation of intracellular proteins involved in cardiac contractility. Noteworthy, Nec-1s has been shown to stimulate directly cardiac contractility through myosine binding protein C (MYBP-C) phosphorylation (Szobi et al. 2015, unpublished data) in animal experiments. Regulation of cardiac contractility by MYBP-C through phosphorylation has been reviewed by Saul Winegrad (1999), along with its role in the formation of the sarcomeric myofibril as a result of binding to myosin and titin. Although, not statistically significant in this study, QTc interval tended to be shortened under the effect of Nec-1. Preliminary data from animal experiments with Nec-1s after ischemia reperfusion indicated decreased QTc intervals, suggesting that Nec-1s might be protective on ventricular arrhythmias (Szobi et al. 2015, unpublished data). The comparison of Nec-1 and its inactive demethylated derivative Nec-1i as factors effecting basal haemodynamics and heart function appears confusing, as previous experimental approaches were applied on disease models using in vivo and/or in vitro ischemic conditions (Degterev et al 2005, Degterev et al 2008, Smith et al 2007, Takahashi et al 2012), and not healthy animals under anesthesia. Additionally, the effectiveness of these substances in previous reports varied not only in a time and dose dependent manner, but also regarding species specificity (Takahashi et al 2012). Nonetheless, in this study Nec-1 but not Nec-1i influenced positively systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate, while PR interval was depressed. These results could be compared with the ones obtained from the in vivo murine model of ischemia-reperfusion injury reported by Smith et al (2007), where Nec-1 (1.65 mg/kg) reduced infarct size whilst Nec-1i (1.74 mg/kg) was ineffective. On the other hand, in vivo Nec-1i was as protective as Nec-1 against lethality associated with TNF-induced necroptosis in high doses (6mg/kg) (Takahashi et al 2012). As both necrostatins were proven to inhibit human IDO as predicted by molecular modeling by Takahashi et al (2012), it can be assumed that Nec-1i cannot be used us a reliable ineffective control for Nec-1. Alternatively, Nec-1s which is a more specific RIPK1 inhibitor lacking the IDO-targeting effect, was suggested by Takahashi et al (2012) as a control substance in experiments investigating the potent effect of necrosatins (Vandenabeele et al 2013). Interestingly, in vitro Nec-1i exhibited paradoxically higher cardioprotection that Nec-1 at high doses (100ÃŽ ¼ÃŽÅ") (Smith et al 2007). In the present in vivo study, relatively low doses of Nec-1 and Nec-1i were used (0.8mg/kg and 0.846 mg/kg, respectively) in line with the in vivo dose response model described by Takahashi et al (2012). Although, low doses (0.6mg/kg) of both Nec-1 and Nec-1i had a toxic effect increasing lethality during TNF-induced necroptosis, suggesting that RIPK1/RIPK3- dependent pathway drives TNF-induced mortality (Takahashi et al 2012), this toxicity effect was not observed in the present study. Of course, in their experiments necrostatins were administered during TNF-induced mortality, demonstrating that low doses were toxic in terms that they were not sufficient enough to protect form induced mortality. In contrast, in this in vivo study, evaluating the comparative effect of low doses of both necrostatins, it could be assumed that these substances maintain their profile of active (Nec-1) and inactive (Nec-1i) factors when administered under normal-non stressful condition. But which signaling pathway is triggered, under the effect of Nec-1 but not Nec-1i, leading to this elevated systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate) remains to be clarified. In general, as demonstrated in this study, enhancement of basal cardiac performance by Nec-1, evidenced by increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure heart rate, and depressed PR interval could be a double-edged sword. Although Nec-1 has been introduced as an agent reducing injury after reperfusion in brain and heart (Degeterev et al 2005, Smith et al 2007, Takahashi et al 2012), the effect of this substance under normal conditions must be further investigated before its administration in other pathological conditions. Thus, examining the response of all cell types (cardiomyocytes, smooth muscle and endothelial cells of blood vessels) under the effect of Nec-1 could be a first step under this point of view. Each cell type, and eventually the overall response to any pharmacological administration, will depend on several distinct or sometimes overlapping factors, such as changes in metabolic conditions (pH, calcium levels, ATP levels), or even active (under phosphorylation or not) signaling molecules and transcription factors. Additionally, in order to clarify the molecular mechanism of action of Nec-1 on basal cardiac function, the comparative effect of other necrostatins apart from Nec-1i, e.g. Nec-1s which lacks the IDO inhibitor effect, would provide meaningful insights. Conclusions Although Nec-1 was introduced to prevent necroptosis as a RIPK1 inhibitor reducing ischemia reperfusion injury, the enhancement of basal cardiac activity by Nec-1 in healthy anesthetized rats, as demonstrated by this study, indicates that this molecule may also act in an RIPK1-independent manner. Thus, further research is needed in order to clarify the molecular mechanism underlying this effect. For example, future directions could aim at identifying the potential interplay of Nec-1 in signaling pathways, such as the NO pathway and the ÃŽ ²-AR pathway, of all cell types involved cardiovascular function. The biochemistry of this involvement could be comparatively analyzed by administration of other necorstatinsm, such as Nec-1s. Finally, Nec-1 after evaluating all these parameters, Nec-1 could be used a positive inotropic agent in cases of cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure, heart attack or cardiogenic shock. References Bers DM, Ziolo MT. (2001). When is cAMP not cAMP? Effects of compartmentalization. Circ.Res. 89, 373–375. Degterev A, Huang Z, Boyce M, Li Y, Jagtap P, Mizushima N et al. Chemical inhibitor of nonapoptotic cell death with therapeutic potential for ischemic brain injury. Nat Chem Biol 2005; 1: 112–119. Degterev A, Hitomi J, Germscheid M, Ch’en IL, Korkina O, Teng X et al. Identification of RIP1 kinase as a specific cellular target of necrostatins. Nat Chem Biol 2008; 4: 313–321. Eefting F, Rensing B, Wigman J, Pannekoek WJ , Liu WM, Cramer MJ, Lips DJ, Doevendans PA. Role of apoptosis in reperfusion injury. Cardiovascular Research 61 (2004) 414– 426. Garcia-Pedraza JA, Garcia M, Martin ML, Moran A, Pharmacological evidence that 5-HT1D activation induces renal vasodilation by NO pathway in rats. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2015 doi: 10.1111/1440-1681.12397. Korchazhkina O, Wright G, Exley C. Intravascular ATP and coronary vasodilation in the isolated working rat heart. British Journal of Pharmacology (1999) 127, 701  ± 708 Kohr MJ, Roof SR, Zweier JL, Ziolo MT. Modulation of myocardial contraction by peroxynitrite. Frontiers in Physiology (2012);3:468(1-10). Smith CCT, Davidson SM, Lim SY, Simpkin JC, . Hothersall JS, Yellon DM. Necrostatin: A Potentially Novel Cardioprotective Agent? Cardiovasc Drugs Ther (2007) 21:227–233. Takahashi N, Duprez L, Grootjans S, Cauwels A, Nerinckx W, DuHadaway JB, Goossens V, Roelandt R, Van HauwermeirenF, Libert C, Declercq W, Callewaert N, Prendergast GC, Degterev A, Yuan J and Vandenabeele P. Necrostatin-1 analogues: critical issues on the specificity, activity and in vivo use in experimental disease models. Cell Death and Disease (2012) 3, e437; doi:10.1038/cddis.2012.176. Vandenabeele P, Grootjans S, Callewaert N , Takahashi N. Necrostatin-1 blocks both RIPK1 and IDO: consequences for the study of cell death in experimental disease models. Cell Death and Differentiation (2013) 20, 185–187. Winegrad S. Cardiac Myosin Binding Protein C Circ Res. 1999;84:1117-1126.) Ziolo MT, Katoh H, and Bers DM. (2001a). Expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase depresses beta-adrenergic-stimulated calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum in intact ventricular myocytes. Circulation 104, 2961–2966. Ziolo MT, Katoh H, and Bers DM. (2001b). Positive and negative effects of nitric oxide on Ca(2+) sparks: influence of beta-adrenergic stimulation. Am.J. Physiol.HeartCirc.Physiol. 281, H2295–H2303.

Friday, January 17, 2020

A Prime Example of Authoritative Parenting Essay

Parental styles have a well-documented influence on children, and play a strong role in a child’s development. Authoritative parenting has been proven to potentially reduce a child’s risk of associating with antisocial peers, and deter engagement in delinquent behavior. Authoritative parenting has also been shown to raise adults that have healthy emotional adjustment and prosocial behavior. My parents used an authoritative parenting style that created a stable, engaging, warm and nurturing childhood for me. I plan on being an authoritative parent. It worked well in my family, and because research both contemporary and historically states that authoritative parenting is the preferable style. My family is an American nuclear family composed of a father, mother and two siblings. My father Jim is a very successful architect and entrepreneur and my mother Michele is the CFO of their businesses, which allowed her to be a stay at home mother for me and my older brother Kristopher. My parents are a solid example of the authoritative parenting style; their parenting style created a stable, engaging, warm and nurturing childhood for me. I believe the productive and effective business relationship they developed as business partners directly influenced how well they parented, and that their experience in joint decision making especially benefited their parenting, and ultimately me as well. Throughout my childhood and adolescence they were a solid authoritative parenting team, which helped them create a home with a lot of structure. Minuchin, as quoted by Omer, Steinmetz, Carthy and Schlippe (2013), says â€Å"Structure plays a crucial role in promoting a stable and secure frame for family life (Minuchin, 1974).† I strongly feel that the structure positively affected my development by minimizing conflict and confusion. I believe my parent’s personalities also greatly influenced why and how they are authoritative parents. My mother is intelligent, articulate, willful, persistent, ethical, logical, and astonishingly organized. My mother has a dominate personality, and is a woman whose actions are generally the result of reason not her emotions, which is rare for women. However, she is an incredibly warm and nurturing mother who has always been emotionally available for me. I feel these positive traits influenced why I generally listened to her advice and direction, as she was a reliable and available mother. I have always immensely respected and loved

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

How to Write an Effective News Article

Techniques for writing a news article differ from those needed for academic papers. Whether youre interested in writing for a school newspaper, fulfilling a requirement for a class, or seeking a writing job in journalism, youll need to know the difference. To write like a real reporter, consider this guide for how to write a news article. Choose Your Topic First, you must decide what to write about. Sometimes an editor or instructor will give you assignments, but you’ll often have to find your own topics to cover. If you get to choose your topic, you might be able to pick a subject related to your personal experience or family history, which would give you a strong framework and a dose of perspective. However, this route means you must work to avoid bias—you may have strong opinions that could affect your conclusions. You also could pick a topic that revolves around a personal interest, such as your favorite sport. Research for Your News Article Even if you end up with a topic close to your heart, you should begin with research, using books and articles that will give you a full understanding of the subject. Go to the library and find background information about people, organizations, and events you intend to cover. Next, interview a few people to collect more information and quotes that give perspective on the topic. Dont be intimidated by the idea of interviewing important or newsworthy people—an interview can be as formal or informal as you want to make it, so relax and have fun with it. Find people with backgrounds in the topic and strong opinions, and carefully write down or record their responses for accuracy. Let the interviewees know that you will be quoting them. Parts of a News Article Before you write your first draft, you should be aware of the parts that make up a news story: Headline or title The headline  of your article should be catchy and to the point. You should punctuate your title using Associated Press style guidelines unless your publication specifies something else. Other members of the publication staff frequently write the headlines, but this will help focus your thoughts and maybe save those other staffers some time. Examples: Lost dog finds his way homeDebate tonight in Jasper HallPanel chooses 3 essay winners Byline The byline is the name of the writer—your name, in this case. Lead (sometimes written "lede") The lead is the first sentence or paragraph, written to provide a preview of the entire article. It summarizes the story and includes many of the basic facts. The lead will help readers decide if they want to read the rest of the news article or if they are satisfied knowing these details. The story Once you’ve set the stage with a good lead, follow up with a well-written story that contains facts from your research and quotes from people you’ve interviewed. The article should not contain your opinions. Detail any events in chronological order. Use the active voice—not passive voice—when possible, and write in clear, short, direct sentences. In a news article, you should use the inverted pyramid format—putting the most critical information in the early paragraphs and following with supporting information. This ensures that the reader sees the important details first. Hopefully theyll be intrigued enough to continue to the end. The sources Include your sources in the body with the information and quotes they provide. This is different from academic papers, where you would add these at the end of the piece. The ending Your conclusion can be your last bit of information, a summary, or a carefully chosen quote to leave the reader with a strong sense of your story.